Acne can really take a toll on your mental health, especially as it impacts how you feel about your appearance and self-esteem. This can lead to stress, which may actually cause more breakouts. You may have tried conventional acne treatments, such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid or niacinamide but these can be expensive and have undesirable side effects, like dryness, redness, and irritation. It’s tough dealing with these challenges. But you’re not alone, and there are very effective ways to clear acne naturally and prevent further breakouts.
In this blog we will cover:
What is acne?
What causes acne?
How to clear acne naturally at home?
What causes hormonal acne?
How to clear hormonal acne?
How long does acne last?
How to prevent acne?
What is acne?
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles or pores become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Acne is something most people experience at some point in their lives, particularly during adolescence when sebaceous glands become more active and produce excess oil. While it mostly affects teenagers, it can occur at any age.
What causes acne?
Acne can be caused by a combination of factors, including excess oil (sebum) production, clogged hair follicles or pores, bacteria, inflammation and hormonal changes. When dead skin cells and oil block hair follicles, bacteria can grow, leading to inflammation and the formation of pimples, blackheads, or cysts.
Other factors that may contribute to the development of acne include:
- Genetics
- Stress
- Certain medications
- Diet
Different types of acne
The main types of acne include:
Comedonal acne, characterised by non-inflammatory lesions such as whiteheads and blackheads, which form when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells.
Inflammatory acne includes papules and pustules, which are red, swollen bumps that may contain pus.
Cystic acne is a severe form that results in large, painful nodules beneath the skin, often leading to scarring.
Understanding these different types of acne can help in selecting the appropriate treatment and skincare routine.
How to clear acne naturally at home?
Tea tree essential oil is one of the best natural remedies for acne due to its powerful antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps to kill acne-causing bacteria and reduce the redness and swelling associated with pimples. Unlike harsher synthetic treatments, tea tree oil is gentler on the skin, making it a popular choice for those seeking a natural solution. When used properly, it can help clear up breakouts, prevent future blemishes, and promote a clearer complexion without causing excessive dryness or irritation.
Here's how you can use Tea Tree to treat your acne at home:
1. Wash your skin twice a day with a natural organic tea tree soap or wash. Wet your skin, apply the soap directly on your skin and leave it for 2 minutes, then rinse and pat your skin dry with a towel. Don't rub your skin as this can cause irritation. Rinse off your soap and leave it to drain.
2. If your skin feels dry use an Aloe Vera based tea tree cream. Start by using it every other day and increase or decrease if you need to. Known for its soothing, moisturising, and healing properties, Aloe Vera is commonly used as a natural remedy to soothe inflammation.
Maintaining proper skin hydration is important. When the skin becomes dry, it compensates by producing more oil, which can lead to excess sebum, clogged pores and increased acne spots.
3. For individual spots or pimples you can spot treat with neat tea tree essential oil. Apply a drop directly to each blemish, pimple or bump using a cotton swab once or twice daily.
4. Exfoliate once or twice a week. Exfoliating is important for acne-prone skin because it helps remove dead skin cells that can clog pores and lead to breakouts. Exfoliation promotes cell turnover, allowing fresh, healthy skin to surface and reducing the likelihood of acne. Additionally, it can help to clear away excess oil and debris, minimising inflammation and preventing future blemishes. However, it’s essential to choose gentle exfoliants to avoid irritating the skin, as harsh scrubs can worsen acne and cause more redness.
What causes hormonal acne?
Hormonal acne is caused by fluctuations in hormones, especially androgens like testosterone, which can increase sebum (oil) production and clog pores. These fluctuations often occur during puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, menopause, or due to conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Stress and certain medications can also trigger hormonal changes, leading to breakouts, typically around the chin, jawline, and lower cheeks.
How to clear hormonal acne?
Rose Geranium essential oil can help manage hormonal acne due to its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and balancing properties. It regulates sebum production, which reduces clogged pores, and its soothing qualities calm redness and irritation. Follow the same steps as above but use Rose Geranium Soap or Wash and Rose Geranium Light Cream. Rose Geranium oil can't be used direct on the skin. For individual spots or pimples you can spot treat with neat tea tree essential oil as above. Regular use of Rose Geranium products can promote clearer skin by supporting hormonal balance and reducing acne-causing bacteria.
Other things you can do to help manage your acne:
Eat Oily Fish
Eating fish, particularly those rich in omega-3 fatty acids like salmon, mackerel, and sardines, can help with acne. Omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties that may reduce skin inflammation and prevent acne breakouts. These healthy fats also support skin health by regulating oil production and keeping the skin hydrated. While eating fish alone won't cure acne, incorporating it into a balanced diet can improve skin condition and complement other acne treatments.
Other plant-based foods that contain Omega-3 fatty acids:
- Flaxseeds
- Chia seeds
- Walnuts
Some vegetable oils, like olive oil, flaxseed oil and canola oil, contain small amounts of omega-3 fatty acids.
Cut back on dairy
Cutting back on dairy may help reduce acne, as some studies suggest that dairy products can stimulate oil production and trigger hormonal changes that contribute to breakouts.
Reduce stress
When you're stressed, your body produces cortisol, a hormone that can exacerbate acne by stimulating sebaceous glands and causing breakouts. Additionally, stress can lead to unhealthy habits like touching your face, neglecting your skincare routine, or opting for unhealthy foods, all of which can worsen acne. By implementing stress-reducing techniques such as mindfulness, exercise, or hobbies, you can help keep your skin clearer and support your overall well-being.
Exercise regularly
Regular exercise can benefit acne-prone skin by improving circulation, reducing stress, and promoting the release of toxins through sweat, which can help keep pores clear and skin healthy. It's important to wash your skin as soon as possible after exercise if you have acne, as sweat and bacteria can clog pores and lead to breakouts if left on the skin for too long.
How long does acne last?
Typically, acne pimples take about one to two weeks to resolve on their own. However, with the right skincare routine, you can accelerate your body’s healing process and reduce the duration of acne. In cases of severe acne, it may take several weeks for improvement to occur, even with treatment.
How to prevent acne?
Although there’s no guaranteed method to eliminate acne permanently, you can adopt certain habits in to your routine to help reduce breakouts. Here are some suggestions:
- Maintain a consistent skincare routine morning and night
- Avoid touching your face
- Keep your skin hydrated to minimise excess oil and clogged pores.
- Limit makeup as wearing heavy makeup can clog pores and lead to breakouts. If you choose to wear makeup, opt for non-comedogenic and fragrance-free products to minimise skin irritation. Always ensure you thoroughly remove makeup, especially before going to bed.
- Avoid popping, picking or squeezing your acne. Doing so can lead to bleeding, significant scarring, or infection. It may also worsen inflammation and clog nearby pores, exacerbating your acne issue.
By being mindful of these things, you can take proactive steps towards achieving a healthier complexion.
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